Guide to Traveling to Spain on National Day and Making the Most of It

If you’re here, it’s probably because you’ve planned to visit Spain on National Day and you have a few concerns.

Are you a bit worried everything might be closed, or that you’ll run into overwhelming crowds? Wondering if it’s worth visiting a country during its most important holiday or if you’ll end up stuck in a chaotic mess of parades and packed streets?

That’s completely normal.

But don’t worry, this guide is here to help. Not only will we give you practical tips to navigate the celebration, but we’ll also show you how to make the most of this very special day.

Ready to discover the other side of Spain’s National Day? Let’s get started!

When is it celebrated?

Spain’s National Day is celebrated every year on October 12.

It’s a national holiday across the entire country, which means most offices, schools, and banks are closed.

What’s being celebrated?

This day commemorates a key historical event: the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas in 1492.

This date marks the starting point of Spain’s expansion beyond Europe, and the beginning of a period of linguistic and cultural influence that gave rise to today’s Hispanic community, united by language and a shared history.

Although it’s popularly called “Día de la Hispanidad” (Hispanic Day), the official name is “Fiesta Nacional de España”.

The goal of the celebration, as stated by law, is to commemorate a historic milestone when Spain, having completed a process of state-building, began a phase of outward projection that went beyond its European borders.

6 Tips for Enjoying National Day Without Stress

To help you make the most of your trip to Spain on this date, we’ve put together the top tips to ensure your experience is memorable.

1. Plan ahead

October 12 is a national holiday, which means bigger crowds than usual in major cities and tourist spots.

Many locals also take advantage of the long weekend for a short getaway.

That’s why our first piece of advice is to book in advance hotels, transport, and popular attractions.

And if you’re planning to visit a museum or iconic site, start early to beat the lines.

2. The military parade in Madrid

If you’re in Madrid on October 12, don’t miss the military parade along Paseo de la Castellana.

It’s the main event of the National Day and the perfect opportunity to witness Spanish patriotism firsthand.

The King and Queen of Spain preside over the event, while thousands line the street to watch it live.

If you want a good viewing spot, arrive early.

But if crowds aren’t your thing, no worries you can watch it on TV from your accommodation and explore the city once people begin to disperse.

3. Check schedules and closures

Since it’s a holiday, many shops, banks, and offices will be closed.

However, most restaurants, bars, and tourist attractions remain open. Still, it’s smart to check opening hours in advance to avoid surprises.

Public transport usually runs as normal (on a holiday schedule), and you’ll always find somewhere to eat.

In fact, it’s a great day to try local food and enjoy a relaxed lunch or dinner.

4. Immerse yourself in local culture

This day is about more than just a parade. It’s a celebration of Spain’s identity and history.

Take the opportunity to visit museums and historical landmarks.

For example, in Madrid, the Prado Museum or the National Archaeological Museum offer a fascinating journey through the country’s past.

Or in Seville, the Royal Alcázars are a gem you simply can’t miss.

Take this opportunity to understand the rich history that has shaped Spain. Exploring these places is a wonderful way to connect with Spanish culture and traditions and I assure you, the experience will be well worth it.

5. Zaragoza: an amazing alternative destination

If Madrid feels too crowded, consider visiting Zaragoza. October 12 is also the feast day of Our Lady of the Pillar, the city’s patron saint and the celebrations are incredible.

The city comes alive with the Ofrenda de Flores, where thousands of people dressed in traditional outfits bring flowers to the Virgin.

The Fiestas del Pilar last for several days, and the entire city turns into one big celebration.

The atmosphere is spectacular, with streets, bars, and restaurants filled with people.

It’s a unique opportunity to experience Spanish culture and joy in its purest form.

6. Don’t stress, go with the flow

Finally and perhaps most importantly, remember that you’re on vacation.

It’s normal for there to be traffic on the roads, longer lines, or bigger crowds on a holiday. Stay calm and be patient.
That’s why our final piece of advice is to take things easy. Let go of rigid plans and enjoy every moment.

After all, travel is also about improvising, and October 12 in Spain is the perfect time to go with the flow and soak up the festive atmosphere.

Frequently Asked Questions

To help you have an even smoother trip, here are answers to some of the most common questions about visiting Spain on this special day:

Will shops and restaurants be closed?

Since it’s a national holiday, many shops, banks, and offices will be closed.

But don’t worry, most restaurants, bars, and tourist attractions will remain open.

In fact, many hospitality and tourism businesses take advantage of the day to operate at full capacity.

Just be sure to check hours in advance for any specific places you want to visit.

What about public transport?

Yes, public transport operates as usual, though on a holiday schedule.

This means trains, buses, and metros may run less frequently.

If you’re planning to travel between cities, keep in mind that trains and flights fill up quickly due to the long weekend.

So book your tickets early to avoid missing out.

Is it a good idea to visit Madrid on this day?

Absolutely! If you want to see the celebration in all its glory, Madrid is the place to be.

The military parade on Paseo de la Castellana is an impressive spectacle, complete with aerial and ground displays and the presence of the royal family.

But if you prefer something quieter, consider exploring less crowded neighborhoods or taking a day trip to nearby towns like Aranjuez or San Lorenzo de El Escorial, where the pace is more relaxed.

What can I do if I don’t want to see a parade?

There are plenty of options. You can take the opportunity to visit museums, many of which have special hours or even offer free admission on this day.

See also: 10 free museums in Madrid you can’t miss on your next trip

Stroll through city parks, such as El Retiro Park in Madrid or Ciutadella Park in Barcelona.

And of course, don’t miss the chance to enjoy Spanish cuisine at a good restaurant.

Should I expect heavy traffic?

Yes, it’s likely. Since it’s a long weekend, many people take the opportunity to travel either to visit family or for a quick getaway.

The roads, especially those leading in and out of major cities, can get quite congested.

If you’re driving, be patient, leave plenty of time, and stay flexible with your plans.

Experience Spain’s National Day in a Truly Unique Way

How about experiencing the authentic spirit of Spanish culture through its flavors?

At Sazón The Folk Cook, we believe the true essence of Spain isn’t just found in its monuments, but in the hands of those who’ve lovingly preserved its culinary heritage, generation after generation.

That’s why we invite you to something truly special: an experience that connects you with real people and real food.

Our home cooks open their doors to share not only their best dishes but also the warmth of their homes.

It’s a unique opportunity to live like a local, discovering Spanish cuisine in its most genuine form, no filters.

Book your experience and celebrate the flavors of Spain with us. We’ll save you a seat at the table!